Prehabilitation outcomes for intra-abdominal cancer patients: protocol for the development of a core outcome set (COS)

Over the last decade an increasing number of studies have evaluated the health impacts of prehabilitation in intra-abdominal cancer patients. Prehabilitation frequently adopts a multimodality approach, including both physical (i.e. physical activity or structured exercise), nutritional counselling, and psychological interventions (e.g. anxiety reduction, cognitive behavioural therapy). However, in order to evaluate the health benefits in prehabilitation studies, it is important to use patient-appropriate, valid and reliable measurements. The challenge is that prehabilitation interventions are heterogeneous in design (e.g. type and duration of intervention, frequency, intensity, duration, context) and many different measurement tools could be used to evaluate adherence (e.g. self-report tools, objective activity monitors, heart rate, etc.) and efficacy (e.g. CPET, 6MWT, postoperative morbidity, complications). This makes it difficult to choose the most appropriate outcome during study design and to compare outcomes across different studies. This issue of heterogeneity in outcome measurement and reporting could be reduced with the development and application of an agreed core outcome set (COS). The overall aim of this project is to develop a COS for studies evaluating prehabilitation interventions in intra-abdominal cancer patients.

Contributors

Principal investigator (PI): Elke Rammant
Co-PI's: Prof. John Saxton & Prof. Susan Moug
Collaborators: Linda Trinh, Cristina Caperchione, Laurien Buffart, Cindy Forbes, Chloe Grimmett, Renée Bultijnck, Rebecca Beeken, Laura Keaver, Caroline Kampshoff, Toni Hilland, Carmina Valle, Kristin Benjaminsen Borch.

Further Study Information

Current Stage: Ongoing
Date: November 2020 - 2025
Funding source(s): This work is partly supported by the International Society of Behavioural Nutrition and Physical Activity (ISBNPA).


Health Area

Disease Category: Cancer

Disease Name: Intra-abdominal cancer

Target Population

Age Range: 18 - 120

Sex: Either

Nature of Intervention: Advice, Diet and nutrition, Educational/self-management, Exercise, Multimodal therapy , Psychological & behavioural

Stakeholders Involved

- Clinical experts
- Methodologists
- Patient/ support group representatives
- Researchers

Study Type

- COS for clinical trials or clinical research

Method(s)

- Consensus meeting
- Delphi process
- Survey
- Systematic review

Systematic review, Delphi process with prioritisation of the outcomes and open-ended questions to include potential other outcomes, consensus meeting(s)

Linked Studies

    No related studies


Related Links